
International Relations is a popular course in Nigeria, attracting students who are interested in diplomacy, global affairs, and political analysis. However, before you can secure admission into universities offering this course, you need to understand the required JAMB subject combination and related requirements. This guide will give you all the information you need to prepare for admission.
What is International Relations?
International Relations (IR) is the study of interactions between countries, governments, and international organizations. Students learn about diplomacy, foreign policy, global security, and international law. Careers in this field include diplomatic service, policy analysis, global consultancy, international law, and political research.
JAMB Subject Combination for International Relations
To study International Relations in Nigeria, the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) requires specific subjects in the UTME exam. The required subjects are:
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English Language – compulsory for all courses.
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Government / History / Literature in English – choose at least one.
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Economics / Christian Religious Knowledge (CRK) / Geography – some universities allow options depending on their own requirements.
Most universities in Nigeria require the following core combination:
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English Language (compulsory)
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Government
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Economics
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Any other social science subject (History, CRS, or Geography)
O’Level Requirements (WAEC/NECO)
Apart from JAMB subjects, universities require five credit passes at the O’Level, which must include:
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English Language
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Mathematics
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Government or History
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Economics
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One relevant social science subject (e.g., Literature in English or Geography)
Tip: Always check the specific university’s admission brochure because O’Level requirements may vary slightly.
Tips for UTME and Admission Success
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Focus on Core Subjects: Make sure your JAMB subjects align with the recommended combination.
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Prepare for Post-UTME: Some universities require a post-UTME test or screening.
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Check University Brochures: Requirements may change yearly, so always check the latest admission guidelines.
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Aim for High Scores: Competitive courses like International Relations often require strong UTME and O’Level results.
Frequently Asked Questions About Studying International Relations
1. What are the required JAMB subjects for International Relations?
The main subjects are English Language (compulsory), Government, Economics, and sometimes an additional social science subject like History, Geography, or CRS, depending on the university.
2. Can I use Literature in English for International Relations admission?
Yes, some universities accept Literature in English as a social science subject, but it usually supplements the core subjects like Government and Economics. Always confirm with the university.
3. Is Mathematics required for International Relations?
Mathematics is not compulsory for JAMB UTME, but most universities require a credit pass in O’Level Mathematics.
4. Can I study International Relations with only Government and English?
No. You need at least three relevant UTME subjects: English, Government, and Economics or another approved social science subject.
5. Which universities offer International Relations in Nigeria?
Top universities include UNILAG, OAU, ABU, UNN, and Babcock University, among others. Each may have slight variations in subject requirements.
6. Are there alternative subjects allowed for International Relations?
Yes, some universities allow alternatives such as CRS, History, or Geography, but English and Government are always mandatory.
Conclusion
Getting into International Relations in Nigeria starts with choosing the correct JAMB subject combination. Ensure you have English Language, Government, Economics, and a relevant social science subject. Pair this with the right O’Level credits, and you’ll be well on your way to a career in diplomacy, international policy, or global affairs.

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