Beijing, China’s vibrant capital, is a city where ancient imperial wonders coexist with cutting-edge skyscrapers and lively hutong alleys. If you’re a history buff, a foodie, or a curious wanderer, Beijing offers a rich mix of experiences that reflect its 3,000-year history and dynamic present. Here are the top things to do in Beijing that you won’t want to miss:

Things to Do in Beijing

1. Walk the Great Wall of China

No trip to Beijing is complete without visiting the Great Wall, one of the world’s most iconic landmarks. There are several sections near the city:

• Mutianyu: Less crowded, with restored watchtowers and a scenic cable car.

• Badaling: The most popular and easily accessible.

• Jinshanling: Great for hiking and more rugged exploration.

Best time to go: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and heat.

2. Explore the Forbidden City

Step into imperial history at the Forbidden City, the world’s largest palace complex and former home of Chinese emperors for over 500 years. Walk through majestic gates, red walls, golden rooftops, and discover exquisite artifacts in the Palace Museum.

Pro tip: Book your tickets online in advance due to visitor limits.

3. Stroll Through Tiananmen Square

Right outside the Forbidden City is Tiananmen Square, one of the largest public squares in the world. Visit the Monument to the People’s Heroes, Mausoleum of Mao Zedong, and Great Hall of the People.

Combine this visit with the Forbidden City and nearby museums.

4. Relax at the Summer Palace

Escape the city bustle at the tranquil Summer Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with gardens, temples, pavilions, and the picturesque Kunming Lake. You can even rent a paddle boat or take a dragon boat ride.

Best in spring or fall when flowers or leaves add seasonal beauty.

5. Visit the Temple of Heaven

 

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Built for ancient emperors to pray for good harvests, the Temple of Heaven is a masterpiece of Chinese architecture surrounded by serene parkland. Locals gather here for tai chi, music, and social games—especially in the mornings.

Don’t miss the iconic Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests.

6. Feast on Beijing Cuisine (Especially Peking Duck)

Food lovers rejoice, Beijing is a culinary wonderland. Be sure to:

• Try the world-famous Peking Duck at restaurants like Quanjude or Da Dong

• Snack your way through Wangfujing Street or Donghuamen Night Market

• Savor local delights like zhajiangmian (noodles with soybean paste) and baozi (steamed buns)

Many food tours are available if you want a guided tasting adventure.

7. Wander the Hutongs

Hutongs are narrow alleys lined with traditional courtyard homes—windows into old Beijing. Explore areas like:

• Nanluoguxiang: Trendy but charming, with cafes and boutiques

• Shichahai: Great for a rickshaw tour and lakeside walks

• Dashilan: Near Qianmen, with a mix of history and shopping

Visiting a family-run tea house or taking a dumpling-making class is highly recommended.

8. Discover Modern Beijing at 798 Art District

Dive into contemporary Chinese culture at 798 Art Zone, a former factory complex turned art hub. Explore galleries, street murals, and hip cafes. It’s the perfect contrast to Beijing’s historic core.

Great for photography and browsing local art and design.

Bonus: Take in a Traditional Performance

Cap off your day with a night of culture:

• Watch Peking Opera at Liyuan Theater

• Be amazed by acrobatic shows

• Experience a kung fu performance at Red Theatre

These performances offer insight into Chinese tradition and storytelling.

Tips for Visiting Beijing:

• Best time to visit: Spring (April–May) and Autumn (September–October)

• Language: English is not widely spoken, so translation apps help.

• Transport: The subway is affordable and efficient, get a transport card.

• Etiquette: Respect cultural sites and be patient with crowds.

Frequently Asked Questions About Things to Do in Beijing

1. What are the must-see attractions in Beijing?

Beijing is full of iconic landmarks. Don’t miss:

• The Great Wall of China (Mutianyu or Badaling sections)

• The Forbidden City

• Tiananmen Square

• The Temple of Heaven

• The Summer Palace

• Hutongs (traditional alleyways)

• 798 Art District for modern culture

2. Can I visit the Great Wall of China from Beijing in a day?

Yes! Popular sections like Mutianyu and Badaling are about 1.5 to 2 hours from central Beijing and are perfect for day trips. Tours, buses, or private drivers are common ways to get there.

3. Is the Forbidden City open every day?

The Forbidden City is closed on Mondays (except national holidays). It’s open the rest of the week with limited daily visitors, so it’s best to book tickets online in advance.

4. Are there guided tours in English?

Yes, many attractions offer English-speaking guides or audio guides. You can also book group or private tours in English for sites like the Great Wall, Forbidden City, and food tours in hutongs.

5. What are the best things to do with kids in Beijing?

Beijing is family-friendly! Kids will enjoy:

• Beijing Zoo (especially the pandas)

• Boat rides at the Summer Palace or Houhai Lakes

• Interactive museums like the Science & Technology Museum

Wrap Up

Beijing is a city of contrasts and depth, where every street tells a story, and every meal is a cultural exploration. It dosen’t matter if it’s your first time or your fifth, there’s always something new to discover in China’s ancient capital.