Canberra, Australia’s capital city, may be known for politics and administration, but it’s far more than just the seat of government. Nestled between Sydney and Melbourne, Canberra offers a unique blend of national monuments, expansive parks, thriving food scenes, and world-class museums. If you’re into history, outdoor adventures, or simply soaking up beautiful landscapes, here’s an extensive guide to the top things to do in Canberra.
Things to Do in Canberra
1. Explore the Australian War Memorial
One of the most revered sites in Australia, the Australian War Memorial pays tribute to the country’s fallen soldiers. The museum and shrine combination is both educational and emotional. Don’t miss the daily Last Post Ceremony held at 4:45 pm.
2. Visit Parliament House
Take a free tour of Parliament House, an architectural masterpiece set into Capital Hill. Learn about Australia’s political system, see the House of Representatives and Senate chambers, and enjoy panoramic views of the city from the rooftop.
3. Stroll Through the National Gallery of Australia
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Art lovers will enjoy the National Gallery, home to over 150,000 works including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander art, contemporary pieces, and international collections. The sculpture garden outside is perfect for a relaxed walk by Lake Burley Griffin.
4. Wander Around Lake Burley Griffin
Lake Burley Griffin is at the heart of Canberra and ideal for cycling, paddleboarding, kayaking, or simply walking. Numerous landmarks are dotted around the lake, including the National Museum of Australia, Questacon, and Commonwealth Park.
5. Experience Science and Fun at Questacon
Perfect for families and curious minds, Questacon, The National Science and Technology Centre offers hundreds of interactive exhibits covering everything from robotics to space to earthquakes.
6. Discover the National Museum of Australia
This museum offers fascinating insights into Australian history, culture, and identity. Exhibits range from Indigenous history to modern Australian innovations.
7. Climb Mount Ainslie
For one of the best views of Canberra, head up to the Mount Ainslie Lookout. You can drive or hike the 4 km trail from the War Memorial. At the top, enjoy sweeping views over the city, perfectly aligned with Parliament House.
8. Enjoy the Floriade Festival (Spring Only)
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If you’re in Canberra during spring (September–October), Floriade is a must. It’s the largest flower festival in the Southern Hemisphere, showcasing vibrant floral displays, live music, markets, and cultural events.
9. Explore the Australian National Botanic Gardens
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Located at the base of Black Mountain, these gardens feature the largest living collection of native Australian plants. It’s a great place for nature walks, birdwatching, or picnicking in tranquil surroundings.
10. Sample Local Produce at the Capital Region Farmers Market
Held every Saturday morning, this market is where locals shop for fresh vegetables, artisan bread, cheeses, meats, flowers, and coffee. A great spot to sample the best of the region’s produce.
11. Visit the Royal Australian Mint
See how Australia’s coins are made and explore numismatic history through interactive exhibits and live production floors. You can even mint your own coin as a souvenir.
Frequently Asked Questions About Things to Do in Canberra
1. What is Canberra best known for?
Canberra is best known as the capital of Australia and the political center of the nation. It is home to important national institutions like Parliament House, the Australian War Memorial, and several prominent museums and galleries.
2. What are the top tourist attractions in Canberra?
Some of the top attractions include:
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Parliament House
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Australian War Memorial
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Lake Burley Griffin
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National Gallery of Australia
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Questacon – National Science and Technology Centre
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Mount Ainslie Lookout
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National Museum of Australia
3. Is Canberra suitable for families with children?
Yes. Attractions like Questacon, the National Zoo & Aquarium, and the Australian National Botanic Gardens are family-friendly and offer interactive experiences for kids.
4. What outdoor activities can I do in Canberra?
Canberra is ideal for cycling, bushwalking, kayaking on Lake Burley Griffin, hiking Mount Ainslie, and picnicking in the many parks and gardens. Nature reserves like Tidbinbilla also offer wildlife viewing and walking trails.
5. What is Floriade and when does it happen?
Floriade is Australia’s biggest flower festival held every spring (September to October) in Commonwealth Park. It features stunning floral displays, live entertainment, workshops, and market stalls.
Final Thoughts
Canberra is a city designed for exploration, from nature reserves to museums, political institutions to blooming gardens.
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