
Tucked in the heart of Essex, Colchester is a charming blend of ancient history and modern-day fun. As the oldest recorded town in Britain, it offers a rich past filled with Roman ruins, medieval architecture, vibrant arts, and lively shopping streets. If you’re into museums, gardens, or quirky cafes, there’s something in Colchester for everyone. Here are the top things to do in Colchester.
Things to Do in Colchester
1. Explore Colchester Castle & Castle Park

No visit to Colchester is complete without a stop at Colchester Castle, a massive Norman keep built on the foundations of a Roman temple. Inside, you’ll find interactive exhibits, Roman relics, and guided tours that dig deep into the town’s past.
After the castle, take a stroll through Castle Park, a beautiful green space perfect for a picnic, boating on the lake, or a lazy afternoon.
2. Visit the Roman Walls and Balkerne Gate

Take a walk along Colchester’s Roman walls, some of the oldest and most complete in the UK. The Balkerne Gate, part of these ancient defenses, offers a tangible connection to the town’s Roman legacy and is a must-see for history buffs.
3. Wander Through Firstsite
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Art lovers should head to Firstsite, Colchester’s contemporary art gallery housed in a striking golden building. It features exhibitions from emerging and established artists, family-friendly activities, and a trendy café.
4. Discover Natural History at the Colchester Natural History Museum

Located in a converted church, this charming museum dives into the wildlife and environment of Essex. Kids and adults alike will enjoy the hands-on exhibits and quirky displays.
5. Check Out the Mercury Theatre

Catch a show at the Mercury Theatre, one of the leading regional theatres in the UK. With an exciting program of drama, comedy, musicals, and family-friendly performances, there’s always something on.
6. Relax at Highwoods Country Park

If you’re after some fresh air and a walk in nature, Highwoods Country Park is ideal. With woodlands, meadows, and a lake, it’s perfect for walking, cycling, or just relaxing outdoors.
7. Get Spooked on a Ghost Tour

Colchester has its fair share of ghost stories, and local tour guides are more than happy to take you on an eerie stroll through haunted buildings and mysterious alleyways. A great way to experience the darker side of this historic town!
8. Shop and Eat in the Town Centre

From boutique shops and local markets to familiar high-street brands, Colchester’s town centre is great for shopping. When hunger hits, dive into the town’s eclectic food scene, cozy pubs, bakeries, and international cuisine abound.
9. Take the Kids to Colchester Zoo
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Rated as one of the best zoos in the UK, Colchester Zoo is home to over 200 species. With immersive enclosures, feeding experiences, and a wide range of activities, it’s a fantastic family day out.
10. Visit Layer Marney Tower

Just a short drive from town, this stunning Tudor tower offers a taste of aristocratic life and sweeping views of the Essex countryside. The gardens and grounds are equally impressive, and it’s often a venue for weddings and events.
Frequently Asked Questions About Colchester
1. Where is Colchester located?
Colchester is in Essex, in the southeast of England. It’s about an hour by train from London Liverpool Street, making it a popular day trip from the capital.
2. What is Colchester famous for?
Colchester is known as the oldest recorded town in Britain, with a history dating back to Roman times. It’s famous for Colchester Castle, Roman ruins, Colchester Zoo, and its thriving arts scene.
3. What are the top attractions in Colchester?
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Colchester Castle & Castle Park
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Colchester Zoo
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Firstsite Art Gallery
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Roman Walls & Balkerne Gate
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Mercury Theatre
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Layer Marney Tower
4. Is Colchester a good destination for families?
Absolutely. Families will love the Colchester Zoo, Highwoods Country Park, interactive museums, and plenty of kid-friendly cafés and parks.
5. Are there any free things to do in Colchester?
Yes! You can visit Castle Park, explore Roman ruins, browse exhibitions at Firstsite, or take scenic walks in Highwoods Country Park and along the Roman walls.
6. What’s the best time to visit Colchester?
Spring and summer (April to September) offer pleasant weather, ideal for outdoor attractions and festivals. Autumn is also beautiful, especially in Castle Park.
Final Thoughts
Colchester may be steeped in history, but it’s far from stuck in the past. It’s vibrant, walkable, and full of surprises, whether you’re uncovering Roman ruins or relaxing in a riverside café. If you’re planning a trip to Essex, be sure to add Colchester to your list.

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