Ghana, often referred to as the Gateway to West Africa, is a country rich in history, culture, natural beauty, and adventure. From the bustling streets of Accra to the serene beaches of Cape Coast and the wildlife of Mole National Park, Ghana offers an unforgettable experience for every type of traveler. If you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, foodie, or adventure seeker, here are the top things to do in Ghana.

Things to Do in Ghana

1. Explore the Historic Cape Coast and Elmina Castles

Ghana played a major role in the transatlantic slave trade, and visiting the Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle provides a powerful and emotional insight into this history. These UNESCO World Heritage Sites were used as holding forts for enslaved Africans before being transported across the Atlantic.

• Best Time to Visit: Early morning to avoid crowds.
• Location: Cape Coast, Central Region.
• Highlight: The Door of No Return, which offers a solemn but significant historical experience.

2. Walk the Canopy Bridge at Kakum National Park

One of Ghana’s most famous attractions, Kakum National Park, is home to a unique rainforest canopy walkway that offers breathtaking views of the jungle. This 350-meter-long canopy bridge, suspended 30 meters above the forest floor, provides an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

• Best Time to Visit: Early morning for a peaceful walk and better chances of spotting wildlife.
• Location: Near Cape Coast, Central Region.
• Other Activities: Guided nature walks, birdwatching, and exploring medicinal plants.

3. Discover Accra’s Vibrant Culture

Ghana’s capital city, Accra, is a lively mix of modern city life, traditional markets, and cultural landmarks.

• Visit the Independence Arch & Black Star Square – A symbol of Ghana’s independence from British rule.

• Explore the Arts Centre – A great place to buy traditional crafts, kente cloth, beads, and wooden sculptures.

• Tour Jamestown – One of the oldest districts in Accra, featuring colonial architecture, street art, and historic sites.

• Best Time to Visit: Evening for a cool breeze and beautiful city lights.

4. Relax on Ghana’s Stunning Beaches

Ghana’s coastline is home to some of the most beautiful and relaxing beaches in West Africa.

• Labadi Beach (Accra) – One of the most popular beaches, known for its live music and local food.

• Bojo Beach (Accra) – A peaceful and clean beach with crystal-clear waters.

• Busua Beach (Western Region) – A great spot for surfing and beach resorts.

• Kokrobite Beach – Known for its vibrant nightlife and reggae parties.

• Best Time to Visit: Weekdays for fewer crowds.

5. Experience the Wildlife at Mole National Park

 

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Mole National Park is Ghana’s largest wildlife reserve, home to elephants, antelopes, baboons, and buffalo. Unlike many African safaris, you can go on walking safaris here, allowing for a more personal and close-up encounter with wildlife.

• Best Time to Visit: Dry season (November – March) when animals gather near waterholes.
• Location: Northern Region.
• Other Activities: Birdwatching, canoeing, and visiting the nearby Larabanga Mosque (one of West Africa’s oldest mosques).

6. Take a Trip to Wli Waterfalls

Located in the Volta Region, Wli Waterfalls is the tallest waterfall in West Africa and a breathtaking natural wonder. The hike to the falls takes you through lush forests, vibrant birdlife, and scenic landscapes.

• Best Time to Visit: Rainy season (May – October) when the waterfall is at its fullest.
• Other Attractions Nearby: Tagbo Falls, Mount Afadjato (Ghana’s highest peak).

7. Visit the Ashanti Kingdom in Kumasi

Kumasi is the cultural capital of Ghana and the heart of the Ashanti Kingdom, known for its rich traditions and royal history.

• Manhyia Palace Museum – The official residence of the Asantehene (King of the Ashanti).

• Kejetia Market – One of the largest open-air markets in West Africa, filled with colorful goods and bustling traders.

• Prempeh II Jubilee Museum – Learn more about Ashanti history, artifacts, and regalia.

• Best Time to Visit: During Akwasidae Festival (held every six weeks), where you can witness Ashanti royalty in full regalia.

8. Explore the Unique Stilt Village of Nzulezu

Nzulezu is a village built entirely on stilts over Lake Tadane in the Western Region. It offers a rare opportunity to experience a traditional Ghanaian fishing community living on water.

• Best Time to Visit: Dry season for easy canoe rides.
• Getting There: Requires a canoe ride from Beyin, making the journey an adventure itself.

9. Go on a Cultural Food Tour

 

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Ghanaian cuisine is rich and flavorful, with dishes influenced by local ingredients, spices, and traditions.

• Must-Try Dishes:

  • Jollof Rice – A beloved West African dish made with rice, tomatoes, and spices.
  • Fufu & Light Soup – A staple dish served with either goat, fish, or chicken.
  • Banku & Tilapia – Fermented corn dough served with grilled fish and pepper sauce.
  • Waakye – A popular street food made with rice, beans, and various toppings.

• Best Places for Local Food: Buka Restaurant (Accra), Asanka Local, and roadside chop bars.

10. Attend a Traditional Festival

 

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Ghana is famous for its colorful and vibrant festivals, celebrating everything from harvests to history.

• Homowo Festival (Greater Accra) – A Ga tribe festival celebrating a good harvest (August).

• Akwasidae Festival (Ashanti Region) – A grand festival honoring Ashanti kings (every six weeks).

• Hogbetsotso Festival (Volta Region) – Celebrating the migration of the Anlo Ewe people (November).

• Panafest & Emancipation Day – A festival celebrating African heritage and the diaspora (July/August).

• Best Time to Visit: Check festival calendars for dates before planning.

Frequently Asked Questions About Things to Do in Ghana

1. What are the must-visit historical sites in Ghana?

Ghana is rich in history, especially related to the transatlantic slave trade and Ashanti heritage. Some must-visit historical sites include:

• Cape Coast Castle & Elmina Castle – UNESCO World Heritage Sites that provide insight into the slave trade era.
• Independence Arch & Black Star Square – Symbols of Ghana’s independence in Accra.
• Manhyia Palace Museum – Home of the Asantehene (King of the Ashanti Kingdom) in Kumasi.
• Larabanga Mosque – One of the oldest mosques in West Africa, built in 1421.
• W.E.B. Du Bois Centre – A museum and memorial dedicated to the African-American scholar and activist.

2. What outdoor and nature activities can I do in Ghana?

Ghana offers a variety of outdoor adventures, including:

• Kakum National Park – Walk on the famous canopy walkway, suspended 30 meters above the forest floor.
• Mole National Park – Go on a walking safari to see elephants, baboons, and antelopes.
• Wli Waterfalls – The tallest waterfall in West Africa, located in the Volta Region.
• Mount Afadja (Afadjato) – Ghana’s highest peak, perfect for hiking.
• Boti Falls & Umbrella Rock – A beautiful twin waterfall and rock formation in the Eastern Region.

3. What are the best beaches to visit in Ghana?

Ghana’s coastline is home to some of West Africa’s most stunning beaches:

• Labadi Beach (Accra) – Popular for its live music, local food, and nightlife.
• Bojo Beach (Accra) – A clean and peaceful getaway.
• Kokrobite Beach – Known for reggae parties and cultural vibes.
• Busua Beach (Western Region) – A top spot for surfing and beachfront resorts.
• Ada Foah – A scenic beach town at the Volta Estuary, perfect for water sports.

4. When is the best time to visit Ghana?

Ghana has a tropical climate with two main seasons:

• Dry Season (November – April) – The best time for sightseeing, safaris, and festivals.
• Rainy Season (May – October) – Lush landscapes but some areas may be difficult to access.

For festivals and cultural events, visiting during December is ideal, as Ghana hosts major events like Detty December, Afrochella (now Afrofuture), and Panafest.

5. What are the best cultural experiences in Ghana?

• Attend a Traditional Festival – Such as Akwasidae (Ashanti Kingdom), Homowo (Ga tribe), or Hogbetsotso (Ewe people).
• Explore Jamestown – One of Accra’s oldest districts, filled with colonial history and street art.
• Shop at Kejetia Market (Kumasi) – One of West Africa’s largest open-air markets.
• Watch a Kente Weaving Demonstration – At Bonwire, Ashanti Region, where Ghana’s famous Kente cloth is made.
• Enjoy a Ghanaian Naming Ceremony – A traditional experience where you receive an African name.

Final Thoughts

Ghana is a country full of history, adventure, and cultural richness. Whether you want to relax on the beach, hike through forests, go on a safari, or experience traditional festivals, there’s something for everyone.