The Big Island of Hawaii, also known as Hawai’i, is the largest and most diverse island in the Hawaiian archipelago. Offering everything from lush rainforests to volcanic landscapes, beautiful beaches to snow-capped mountains, the Big Island is a paradise waiting to be explored. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or simply looking to relax in a tropical setting, there’s something for everyone on this incredible island.
If you’re planning a visit to the Big Island, here are the top things to do to make the most of your time there.
Things to Do on the Big Island of Hawaii
1. Visit Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
One of the island’s most iconic attractions, Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park is a must-see for any visitor. Home to Kīlauea, one of the world’s most active volcanoes, and Mauna Loa, the largest active volcano on Earth, this park offers a range of incredible experiences. Explore the crater rim drive, walk through lava tubes, and hike to steam vents. Depending on the volcano’s activity, you may even witness flowing lava – a truly unforgettable experience.
Tip: Don’t miss the Jaggar Museum and Volcano House for incredible views of the volcanic activity.
2. Snorkel at Kailua-Kona’s Kealakekua Bay
Known for its crystal-clear waters, Kealakekua Bay is a top snorkeling destination on the Big Island. This marine sanctuary is home to vibrant coral reefs, tropical fish, and sea turtles. The bay is also famous for the Captain Cook Monument, which commemorates the spot where Captain James Cook met his end in 1779. You can reach the bay by boat, kayak, or hike, but no matter how you get there, the underwater life is nothing short of spectacular.
Tip: Take a guided snorkeling tour to ensure you make the most of your visit to this beautiful spot.
3. Relax on the Black Sand Beaches
The Big Island is home to several stunning black sand beaches, created by the island’s volcanic activity. One of the most famous is Punalu’u Black Sand Beach, located on the southern coast. Here, you can relax on the soft black sand, swim in the warm waters, and if you’re lucky, spot sea turtles basking on the shore. The striking contrast of black sand against turquoise water makes for incredible photos.
Tip: Be mindful of the ocean’s currents as some black sand beaches can have strong waves.
4. Hike to Akaka Falls
For a peaceful escape into nature, head to Akaka Falls State Park, home to two beautiful waterfalls. The main attraction is the stunning Akaka Falls, a 442-foot drop that cascades dramatically into a lush valley. A short, easy hike through a rainforest filled with bamboo, orchids, and ferns will bring you to the falls. It’s a great spot for a photo op, so be sure to bring your camera.
Tip: If you have more time, check out the nearby Kohala Waterfalls, which are equally impressive but less crowded.
5. Stargaze at Mauna Kea
For an unforgettable experience, make the trip to Mauna Kea, the highest point in Hawaii and one of the best stargazing locations in the world. At nearly 14,000 feet, Mauna Kea’s summit offers crystal-clear skies and incredible views of the stars. You can take a guided tour or rent a vehicle (make sure it’s equipped for the altitude). Many visitors opt to visit in the late afternoon to watch the sunset, then stay for the stargazing after dark.
Tip: Dress warmly as temperatures at the summit can drop below freezing, even in the summer months.
6. Explore the Green Sand Beach at Papakolea
Another unique beach on the Big Island is the green sand beach at Papakolea, located in the southern part of the island near South Point. The beach gets its distinctive color from olivine crystals, which form in the volcanic rocks of the region. The hike to the beach is about 2.5 miles each way, but the reward is worth it — a rare, breathtaking green sand beach framed by dramatic cliffs and turquoise waters.
Tip: The hike can be challenging, so wear sturdy shoes and be prepared for a rugged walk.
7. Tour the Kona Coffee Farms
The Big Island is famous for its coffee, especially Kona coffee. A visit to one of the many coffee farms in the Kona Coffee Belt offers an educational and delicious experience. Take a guided tour to learn about the coffee-growing process, from the cultivation of the beans to the roasting process. Many farms also offer tastings, so you can sample some of the freshest coffee you’ve ever had.
Tip: Buy some freshly roasted Kona coffee to take home as a souvenir – it’s one of the best in the world!
8. Take a Helicopter Tour of the Island
For a truly unique perspective of the Big Island, take a helicopter tour to see the island’s stunning landscapes from above. You’ll have the opportunity to fly over active volcanoes, lush rainforests, majestic waterfalls, and the island’s pristine coastline. Helicopter tours also offer a chance to see the island’s incredible geological features, like lava flows and craters, that are difficult to access on foot.
Tip: Book a tour early in the morning to get the clearest skies and best visibility.
9. Visit the Pu’uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park
For a step back in time, visit the Pu’uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park. This sacred site, also known as the Place of Refuge, was once a place where Hawaiians could seek sanctuary if they broke a law. The park contains traditional Hawaiian structures, including heiau (temples) and hale (houses), and is an important cultural and historical site. Walk through the park, learn about ancient Hawaiian culture, and explore the beautiful coastal grounds.
Tip: While in the area, be sure to stop by Two Step beach, which is nearby and excellent for snorkeling.
10. Swim with Manta Rays
One of the most thrilling experiences you can have on the Big Island is swimming with manta rays. These graceful creatures are known to congregate off the coast of Kailua-Kona, where they are attracted to the lights used by tour operators to illuminate the water. Tours typically take place in the evening, where you’ll have the chance to snorkel or dive with these gentle giants as they glide effortlessly through the water.
Tip: Manta ray tours require a bit of swimming, so make sure you’re comfortable in the water and bring a GoPro to capture the magical moments.
Frequently Asked Questions About The Big Island
1. Where is the Big Island?
The Big Island is located in the state of Hawaii, USA. It is the largest island in the Hawaiian archipelago and is officially known as Hawai’i. It is situated to the southeast of the other Hawaiian islands and is approximately 2,400 miles from the mainland United States.
2. What is the best time to visit the Big Island?
The best time to visit the Big Island is during the shoulder seasons, which are typically spring (April to June) and fall (September to November). During these times, the weather is pleasant, and the crowds are fewer, making it easier to enjoy the island’s natural beauty. The summer months (June to August) and the holiday season (December to January) tend to be busier and more expensive.
3. What are the top attractions on the Big Island?
Some of the must-see attractions on the Big Island include:
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Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park (home to Kīlauea and Mauna Loa volcanoes)
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Kona Coffee Farms (tour the famous Kona coffee plantations)
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Akaka Falls State Park (a stunning 442-foot waterfall)
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Mauna Kea (for stargazing and summit views)
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Green Sand Beach at Papakolea
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Pu’uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park
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Kailua-Kona (a coastal town with beaches, shopping, and dining)
4. How do I get around the Big Island?
The most convenient way to get around the Big Island is by rental car. The island is large, and public transportation is limited, so a car will give you the flexibility to explore at your own pace. There are also taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft available, though they may not be as widespread in remote areas.
5. What is the weather like on the Big Island?
The Big Island has a highly diverse climate, with different areas experiencing varying weather patterns:
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Kona and Kohala Coast (west side) are typically warm and sunny year-round.
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Hilo (on the east side) is known for being much wetter, especially in the lush rainforest areas.
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The summit of Mauna Kea can have snow and freezing temperatures, especially during winter months. Overall, the island offers a variety of microclimates, so it’s always a good idea to check the forecast for the specific area you’ll be visiting.
Wrap Up
The Big Island offers a wide range of activities that appeal to adventurers, nature lovers, and beach-goers alike. From exploring active volcanoes to soaking in the sights and sounds of lush rainforests, there’s something for every kind of traveler. S
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