Brussels, the capital of Belgium and the de facto capital of the European Union, is a city filled with historical landmarks, stunning architecture, world-famous chocolates, waffles, and a lively arts scene. If you’re visiting for a weekend or an extended stay, there’s no shortage of things to see and do. From exploring medieval squares to indulging in Belgian cuisine, here’s your ultimate guide to the best things to do in Brussels.

Things to Do in Brussels

1. Explore the Grand Place (Grote Markt)

One of the most beautiful squares in Europe, the Grand Place is the heart of Brussels. Surrounded by opulent 17th-century guildhalls, the Town Hall, and the King’s House, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit. Visit during the Flower Carpet event (every two years in August) to witness a breathtaking display of colorful flowers covering the entire square.

2. Visit the Atomium

This iconic sci-fi-looking structure, built for the 1958 World Expo, represents an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times. Visitors can explore its futuristic spheres, exhibitions, and panoramic views of the city from the top. The Atomium is located in Heysel Park, close to Mini-Europe.

3. Discover Mini-Europe

 

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Located next to the Atomium, Mini-Europe is a fascinating miniature park showcasing replicas of famous European landmarks, including Big Ben, the Eiffel Tower, and the Acropolis. It’s a fun and educational experience, especially for families and those interested in European culture.

4. Marvel at the Royal Palace of Brussels

Though the Royal Palace is not the official residence of the Belgian royal family, it remains an important symbol of the monarchy. During summer, visitors can tour the lavishly decorated interiors for free. Be sure to admire the famous Mirror Room, featuring a ceiling covered in jewel-like scarab beetle wings.

5. Stroll Through Mont des Arts

The Mont des Arts (Hill of the Arts) is a stunning urban complex that offers panoramic views of the city, beautifully landscaped gardens, and some of Brussels’ most important cultural institutions, such as:

• The Royal Museums of Fine Arts

• The Magritte Museum (dedicated to the surrealist artist René Magritte)

• The Musical Instruments Museum (MIM)

6. Visit the Magritte Museum

 

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If you love surrealist art, the Magritte Museum is a must-see. This museum houses the largest collection of works by René Magritte, Belgium’s most famous surrealist painter, including his thought-provoking masterpieces like “The Son of Man.”

7. Admire the St. Michael and St. Gudula Cathedral

This majestic Gothic cathedral is a landmark of Brussels and is often compared to Notre Dame in Paris. Inside, you’ll find stained-glass windows, intricate sculptures, and royal tombs. If you’re lucky, you might catch an organ concert or a royal event.

8. Wander Around the Sablon District

The Sablon District is a charming neighborhood known for its antique shops, art galleries, and chocolate boutiques. Key highlights include:

• Église Notre-Dame du Sablon, a stunning Gothic church

• Place du Grand Sablon, where you can find a famous weekend antique market

• Chocolate shops like Pierre Marcolini, Neuhaus, and Godiva

9. Snap a Picture with Manneken Pis

One of Brussels’ quirkiest and most famous landmarks is the Manneken Pis, a small bronze statue of a peeing boy. Located near the Grand Place, this statue often wears themed costumes for special occasions. For more fun, check out his lesser-known counterparts:

• Jeanneke Pis (a peeing girl statue)

• Zinneke Pis (a peeing dog statue)

10. Indulge in Belgian Chocolate and Waffles

No visit to Brussels is complete without sampling Belgian chocolate and waffles. Some top places to try include:

• Chocolate Shops: Pierre Marcolini, Leonidas, Neuhaus, and Mary Chocolatier

• Waffle Shops: Maison Dandoy (known for both Liege waffles and Brussels waffles)

Frequently Asked Questions About Things to Do in Brussels

1. What Are the Must-See Attractions in Brussels?

Brussels is packed with historical sites, stunning architecture, and cultural landmarks. Some must-see attractions include:

• Grand Place (Grote Markt): A UNESCO-listed square surrounded by 17th-century guildhalls.

• Atomium: A futuristic structure from the 1958 World Expo offering panoramic views.

• Royal Palace of Brussels: The official palace of the Belgian King (open to the public in summer).

• Manneken Pis: The famous statue of a little boy urinating, often dressed in themed costumes.

• Mont des Arts: A hilltop garden offering breathtaking views of the city.

• Parc du Cinquantenaire: A beautiful park with museums and an iconic triumphal arch.

2. What Are the Best Museums to Visit in Brussels?

Brussels is a hub for art, history, and comic book culture, making its museums a must-visit. Some of the best include:

• Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium – Features works by Rubens, Magritte, and Bruegel.

• Magritte Museum – A collection dedicated to Belgian surrealist René Magritte.

• The Belgian Comic Strip Center – Showcasing famous comics like Tintin and The Smurfs.

• Autoworld – A paradise for car lovers with vintage and modern vehicles.

• Museum of Natural Sciences – Home to one of the largest dinosaur skeleton collections in Europe.

3. What Are the Best Places to Try Belgian Waffles, Chocolate, and Beer?

Brussels is famous for its delicious food and drinks, especially waffles, chocolate, and beer. Here’s where to find the best:

• Waffles: Maison Dandoy, Mokafé, and Waffle Factory.

• Chocolate: Pierre Marcolini, Neuhaus, Leonidas, and Mary Chocolatier.

• Beer: Delirium Café (over 2,000 beers), Moeder Lambic, and Cantillon Brewery (for traditional Lambic beers).

4. What Are Some Fun Activities for Families in Brussels?

Brussels has plenty of family-friendly activities, such as:

• Mini-Europe: A park with mini replicas of Europe’s famous landmarks.

• Parc de Bruxelles (Brussels Park): A great place for kids to run around.

• Train World: A museum showcasing Belgium’s railway history.

• Brussels Aquarium: A small but educational aquarium.

• Musical Instruments Museum (MIM): Features interactive exhibits and an impressive rooftop café.

5. What Are the Best Shopping Areas in Brussels?

For fashion, souvenirs, and luxury shopping, check out:

• Avenue Louise: High-end boutiques and designer stores.

• Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert: A historic shopping arcade with luxury shops.

• Place du Grand Sablon: Antique stores and fine chocolate shops.

• Rue Neuve: A pedestrian street with international brands like Zara, H&M, and Primark.

Final Thoughts

The City is a fantastic travel destination filled with rich history, beautiful scenery, and exciting attractions.